If a pelvic fracture is suspected, which splint should be avoided?

• A. Traction Splint
• B. Rigid Splint
• C. Vacuum Splint
• D. Soft Splint

Answer: (A)

When a pelvic fracture is suspected, stabilization must avoid applying traction to the pelvis. A traction splint is designed to pull on a fractured femur to align it, but the force can be transmitted to the pelvic ring. That can disrupt clots, displace pelvic fragments, and worsen hemorrhage or injury to pelvic vessels and organs. Other splints like rigid, vacuum, or soft splints immobilize the limb without pulling on the pelvis, making them safer choices for injuries where a pelvic fracture is a concern. In the field, use a pelvic binder to help stabilize the pelvis and control bleeding, while splinting any associated limb injuries as appropriate and transporting promptly.