Which term describes bruises?

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Study for the CIEMT Trauma and Assessment Exam. Utilize comprehensive flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed hints and explanations. Enhance your preparedness and confidence for your upcoming exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes bruises?

Explanation:
Bruises are contusions. A contusion is bleeding beneath the skin caused by damaged small blood vessels, which leads to the familiar discoloration as blood products break down. This is different from punctures, which are holes in the skin from a sharp object, and abrasions, which are superficial scrapes that remove the outer skin layer. In trauma assessment, Contusion is the category you’d note for bruising, often alongside the DCAP-BTLS checklist used to remember various injury signs.

Bruises are contusions. A contusion is bleeding beneath the skin caused by damaged small blood vessels, which leads to the familiar discoloration as blood products break down. This is different from punctures, which are holes in the skin from a sharp object, and abrasions, which are superficial scrapes that remove the outer skin layer. In trauma assessment, Contusion is the category you’d note for bruising, often alongside the DCAP-BTLS checklist used to remember various injury signs.

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